PREAMBLE
The Juniata Valley Audubon Society is
a chapter of the National Audubon Society and is
dedicated to the conservation and restoration of natural
ecosystems, focusing on birds, other wildlife, and their
habitats for the benefit of humanity and the Earth's
biological diversity. Juniata Valley Audubon accomplishes
its mission through advocacy, science, land stewardship,
and education — working directly with Audubon
Pennsylvania, the Pennsylvania state office of the
National Audubon Society.
* * *
ARTICLE I
— Name
This organization shall be known as
the Juniata Valley Audubon Society.
ARTICLE II
— Purposes and Objectives
SECTION 1
– The purposes and objectives of this Society are
to engage exclusively in educational, scientific,
literary, and charitable pursuits that are consistent
with the purposes and objectives of the National Audubon
Society, Inc., of which this Society shall function as a
chapter, and said purposes and objectives shall conform
to the provisions of Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal
Revenue Code.
SECTION 2 – This Society is
not organized nor shall it be operated for pecuniary gain
or profit, and it does not contemplate the distribution
of gains, profits, or dividends to the members thereof or
to any private shareholder or individual. The property,
assets, profits, and net income of the Society are
irrevocably dedicated to charitable purposes, and no part
of the property, assets, or net income of this Society
shall ever inure to the benefit of any director, officer,
or member thereof, or to the benefit of any private
shareholder or individual.
ARTICLE III
— Chapter Policy
The relationship between this Society
and the National Audubon Society shall be governed by the
“Audubon Chapter Policy.”
ARTICLE IV
— Membership
SECTION 1
– Any person interested in the purposes and
objectives of this Society is eligible for
membership.
SECTION 2 – Audubon
membership consists of two (2) categories of members:
National Members and Chapter-only Members. Classes of
membership of this Society shall be the same as those
maintained by the National Audubon Society.
SECTION 3 – For National
Members, the minimum annual membership dues shall be as
established by the National Audubon Society.
SECTION 4 – For Chapter-only
Members, the minimum membership dues shall be as
established by the Board of Directors of this Society.
SECTION 5 – All members of
this Society shall enjoy at a minimum all the rights and
privileges accorded to members of the National Audubon
Society.
SECTION 6 – All members of
this Society shall have the right to cast one (1) vote at
the Annual Meeting and any regular or special meeting of
members on any motion that properly may be brought before
such meeting, including the election of officers. Members
in the Family Class of membership shall be entitled to
two (2) votes per family, provided that at least two
members of the family are present at the time of the
voting.
SECTION 7 – Membership dues
shall be payable at the time of application and shall be
effective from the date of election yearly thereafter.
For Life Members, dues shall be paid in one sum, except
as may be provided otherwise in the Bylaws of the
National Audubon Society.
SECTION 8 – Should renewal
of membership dues not be paid within three (3) months
after the time they are payable, a member so in default
shall forthwith be dropped from the Chapter rolls.
ARTICLE V
— Meetings
SECTION 1
– Regular meetings of members of this Society shall
be held on the third Tuesday in January, February, March,
April, May, September, October, and November unless
changed by a majority vote of the Board of Directors. In
any event, such regular meetings shall be held not fewer
than six (6) times in any calendar year.
SECTION 2 – The regular
meeting in April shall be known as the Annual Meeting and
shall be for the purposes of receiving brief reports by
the officers and committee chairs, installing any
officers elected in March, conducting any other business
that may arise, and offering a banquet dinner and program
speaker.
SECTION 3 – Special meetings
may be called by the President or pursuant to a
resolution of the Board and shall be called upon the
written request of ten (10) members of the Society. At
least three (3) days written notice of such special
meeting, stating the objectives thereof, shall be given
each member at his or her last known post office address
or e-mail address.
SECTION 4 – Twenty (20)
voting members present shall constitute a quorum for the
transaction of business at any duly called regular or
special meeting.
ARTICLE VI
— Board of Directors
SECTION 1
– The control and conduct of business of this
Society shall be vested in its Board of Directors. The
Board shall determine the policies of this Society, but
such policies shall not be in conflict with those
recounted in the “Audubon Chapter Policy.”
The Board shall comprise the elected officers,
chairpersons of Standing Committees, and not more than
three (3) Directors-at-Large elected for terms of two (2)
years unless changed by a majority vote of the Board of
Directors.
SECTION 2 – Board meetings
shall be held on the first Tuesday of February, April,
August, October, and December unless changed by a
majority vote of the Board of Directors. The agenda,
location, and notice of each Board meeting shall be the
responsibility of the President. Board meetings shall be
open to all National Members and Chapter-only Members.
SECTION 3 – A majority of
the Board members present shall constitute a quorum at
any Board meeting.
SECTION 4 – Special meetings
of the Board may be called by the President or upon the
request of three (3) Board members.
SECTION 5 –
Directors-at-Large shall be elected by a majority vote of
the Board members.
SECTION 6 – The President,
or in his or her absence, the Vice President, shall act
as Chair at any meeting of the Board. In the absence of
both the President and the Vice President, the Board
shall designate any other Board member to chair such
meeting.
ARTICLE VII
— Officers
SECTION 1
– The elected officers of this Society shall be a
President, a Vice President, a Secretary, and a
Treasurer. The President shall hold office for a two-year
(2-year) term, or until a successor is elected, and shall
not serve more than two (2) consecutive terms. All other
officers shall serve for a two-year (2-year) term, or
until a successor is elected, and may succeed
themselves.
SECTION 2 – For any reason
an office becomes vacant, the Board may proceed to elect,
by a majority vote at any regular or special meeting,
such officer to fill the vacancy. The officer so elected
shall serve until the next Annual Meeting of members.
When for such purpose, an officer has been elected for
less that a full term, such part term shall be
disregarded with respect to his or her qualification for
re-election for a full term or for additional consecutive
terms.
SECTION 3 – The President
shall direct and administer the affairs of the Society as
its executive head and shall supervise all phases of its
activities, subject to instructions by the Board. The
President shall serve as the principal spokesman of the
Board, with his or her signature required on all
correspondence stating the Board's position on issues as
authorized by the Board. The President also shall serve
as an ex-officio and voting member of all committees
except for the Nominating Committee. The President, with
the assistance of the Treasurer, shall prepare a budget
for the forthcoming fiscal year and submit it to the
Board at its meeting in August. The President shall plan
the program at the Annual Meeting of the Society. The
President shall preside at all meetings of members and of
the Board.
SECTION 4 – The Vice
President shall assist the President to carry out his or
her duties and, whenever the President is unable to act,
shall direct and administer the affairs of the Society
and supervise all phases of its activities, subject to
instructions by the Board, and shall preside at meetings
of members and of the Board. The Vice President will be
the chair of the Program Committee.
SECTION 5 – The Secretary
shall record the minutes of all proceedings of the Board
and the Society. The Secretary shall conduct all
correspondence of the Society, except such correspondence
that, by instructions of the Board or at the discretion
of the President, may be conducted by another officer of
the Society.
SECTION 6 – The Treasurer
shall be entrusted with custody of the Society's funds
and shall disburse funds as ordered by the Board. The
Treasurer shall report to the Board at its meetings, or
as requested, and shall prepare a full financial report
at the end of the fiscal year. An audit of the
Treasurer's accounts shall be performed biennially, or
when a successor is elected, by an Auditing Committee of
three (3) members appointed by the President.
SECTION 7 – All checks of
the Society shall be signed by the Treasurer, the
President, or the Vice President. One signature is
sufficient.
ARTICLE VIII
— Nominating Committee
SECTION 1
– At the February Board meeting in an even-numbered
year, the President shall appoint a Nominating Committee
to consist of not less than three (3) members. The names
of the members of the Nominating Committee shall be made
known to the membership of the Society. Any member may
make suggestions for nominations for officers to the
Nominating Committee.
SECTION 2 – The Nominating
Committee shall nominate candidates for the offices to be
filled at the regular meeting of members in March. The
Nominating Committee shall report at the regular meeting
in March — one month before the Annual Meeting.
SECTION 3 – Before the
election of officers at the regular meeting in March,
additional nominations from the floor shall be permitted.
ARTICLE IX
— Elections
SECTION 1
– The election of officers shall take place at the
March regular meeting of members in an even-numbered
year. The officers will be installed at the Annual
Meeting — in April of that year.
SECTION 2 – Nominees
presented for office by the Nominating Committee shall be
elected by a voice vote of the membership present at the
March regular meeting or by a motion of the membership
instructing the Secretary to cast a unanimous ballot in
favor of the nominees presented by the Nominating
Committee.
SECTION 3 – If there is more
than one nominee for any office, the election shall be by
ballot, with the nominee receiving the majority of the
ballots cast declared the winner.
SECTION 4 – No member shall
hold more than one office at a time.
ARTICLE X
— Other Committees
SECTION 1
– The President, with the approval of the Board of
Directors, shall appoint chairs of the Standing
Committees who, in turn, may make their own committee
appointments with recommendations from the Board. Terms
of office shall be for two (2) years or until their
successors are appointed.
SECTION 2 – The President,
with the approval of the Board of Directors, may appoint
chairs of Special or Task Force Committees whose terms of
office will be determined by the length of the assignment
to be done.
SECTION 3 – This Society
shall have the following Standing Committees.
A. Membership Committee
The Membership Committee shall maintain the Society's
membership records and promote membership —
primarily in the National Membership category, and
secondarily in the Chapter-only Membership category. It
shall conduct local membership campaigns to enroll new
members and endeavor to retain current members.
B. Programs Committee
Subject to approval by the Board, the Programs
Committee shall coordinate the arrangements for all
regular meetings of members except for matters relating
to Society business that may be transacted at such
meetings. The Committee shall make arrangements for
lectures, discussions, and other such events that may
promote interest in, and appreciation of, conservation,
ecology, and natural history. The Program Committee
will be assisted by the Hospitality Committee.
C. Conservation Committee
The Conservation Committee shall keep apprised of
local, state, and national government policies and
actions affecting the natural environment and the
conservation of natural resources. It shall draft and
recommend the Society's conservation policy to the
Society's Board of Directors. It shall carry out the
conservation policy as approved by the Board and
endeavor to coordinate the actions of the Society with
the policy and activities of the National Audubon
Society. The Conservation Committee shall work on at
least one major conservation or environmental project.
The Committee also may lead, or actively participate
in, a local conservation campaign and take an active
role in supporting a major National Audubon Society
campaign or other projects of the Society's choice.
D. Wetlands Committee
The Wetlands Committee shall advise the Society on
issues pertaining to wetland conservation and
protection. The Committee shall serve on an as-needed
basis to provide professional guidance, education, and
interpretation to the Society on local, state, and
national government policies and actions affecting
wetlands. The Wetlands Committee also shall keep the
Society apprised of local projects that may adversely
impact wetlands and serve as a lead for any local
wetland conservation campaigns identified by the
Society.
E. Education Committee
The Education Committee shall work to further the
National Audubon Society's goals locally while
informing the public about the natural environment. It
shall conduct, or cause to be conducted, workshops in
natural science for Society members and others. The
Committee shall maintain the Society's library of
books, video tapes, slide transparencies, and other
educational materials.
F. Field Trips Committee
Subject to approval by the Board, the Field Trips
Committee shall plan, organize, and arrange for the
proper conduct of field trips that may be participated
in by members of the Society and others interested in
the purposes and objectives of the Society. The
Committee shall offer at least six (6) field trips each
year.
G. Publications and Publicity Committee
The Publications and Publicity Committee shall publish
and mail a newsletter to every Chapter member at least
six (6) times a year. It shall publish and mail two (2)
brochures per year describing the Society's programs
and field trips; that is, a spring brochure and a fall
brochure. The Committee shall use newspapers, radio,
TV, the Internet, and other publicity media to
publicize the purposes, objectives, and programs of the
Society.
H. Hospitality Committee
The Hospitality Committee shall assist the Programs
Committee with social arrangements for the regular
meetings of members. It shall see that refreshments are
provided for Society members and others at the close of
the program at regular meetings.
I. Historian
The Historian shall collect photographs, newspaper
clippings, and other such documents relating to the
Chapter's history and preserve them in scrapbooks or
other places of safekeeping.
SECTION 4 – Committees may
be disbanded, combined, or created by a majority vote of
the Board of Directors.
ARTICLE XI
— Fiscal Year
The fiscal year for this Society
shall be defined as the accounting period beginning on
July 1 of any one year, continuing for twelve (12) months
and ending on June 30 of the subsequent year.
ARTICLE XII
— Construction
These Bylaws shall be construed under
the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
ARTICLE XIII
— Parliamentary Authority
In procedural matters not covered by
these Bylaws, the rules contained in the current edition
of Robert's Rules of Order Newly Revised shall
govern this Society.
ARTICLE XIV
— Dissolution
Upon dissolution of this Society, its
assets shall be distributed to the National Audubon
Society, or if unwilling or unable to accept said
distribution, for one or more exempt purposes within the
meaning of Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code
or the corresponding section of any future federal tax
code, or shall be distributed to the federal government,
or to a state or local government, for a public
purpose.
ARTICLE XV
— Amendments
SECTION 1
– These Bylaws may be amended or repealed by a
two-thirds (2/3) vote of members present at any regular
or special meeting of members duly called pursuant to the
provisions of Art. V, Sec. 3 herein. The notice of such
meeting shall recite the wording of each proposed
amendment or repeal.
SECTION 2 – A copy of these
Bylaws, with amendments, shall be sent to the Audubon
Pennsylvania Board and the Mid-Atlantic Regional
Representative of the National Audubon Society, Inc.
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Adopted September 29, 1969
Revised May 29, 1979
Amended May 24, 1986
Revised August 13, 2002